See dawno in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "dawno"
},
{
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"word": "dŏwno"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "dawny",
"4": "-o",
"etydate": "1418",
"text": "+",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dweh₂-der.?\nProto-Slavic *davě\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-inas\nProto-Slavic *-ьnъ\nProto-Slavic *dãvьnъ\nOld Polish dawny\nProto-Slavic *-o\nOld Polish -o\nOld Polish dawno\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dweh₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*davě\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-inas\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ьnъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*dãvьnъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"dawny\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"neuter\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"redlink\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-o\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-o\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"dawno\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" }\" data-lang=\"zlw-opl\" data-title=\"dawno\">\nFrom dawny + -o. First attested in 1418.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "dávno"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech dávno",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-osk",
"2": "dávno"
},
"expansion": "Old Slovak dávno",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "давьно"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic давьно (davĭno)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dweh₂-der.?\nProto-Slavic *davě\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-inas\nProto-Slavic *-ьnъ\nProto-Slavic *dãvьnъ\nOld Polish dawny\nProto-Slavic *-o\nOld Polish -o\nOld Polish dawno\nFrom dawny + -o. First attested in 1418. Compare Old Czech dávno, Old Slovak dávno and Old Church Slavonic давьно (davĭno).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dawno",
"name": "zlw-opl-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "z dawna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "za dawna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "dawnoć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "dawność"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kuyavia Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Masovia Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 0 26 10 26 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 0 27 6 27 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 0 27 5 27 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 0 27 3 27 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 0 28 6 28 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 0 28 4 28 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish terms suffixed with -o",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
92,
97
]
],
"ref": "1897 [1418], Teki Adolfa Pawińskiego, volume VII, number 314, Brześć Kujawski Voivodeship:",
"text": "To soltistwo staromesczske s szwymi czansthniki dzirszy stara (leg. z stara) korzenya, iako dawno dzirszano, niczsz wysschey ani niszey",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
61,
66
]
],
"ref": "1950 [1428], Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, Adam Wolff, editors, Zapiski i roty polskie XV-XVI wieku z ksiąg sądowych ziemi warszawskiej, number 2844, Warsaw:",
"text": "O cthorø zastawø Macyey na Pyotra szalowal, na thø gemv yvsz dawno list gimal dacz",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a long time ago"
],
"id": "en-dawno-zlw-opl-adv-6VXWKqlx",
"links": [
[
"long time",
"long time"
],
[
"ago",
"ago"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Kuyavia",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Kuyavia, Masovia) a long time ago"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
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],
"ref": "1853 [End of the 15th century], Wacław Aleksander Maciejowski, editor, Piśmiennictwo polskie od czasów najdawniejszych aż do roku 1830, volume 4, page 138:",
"text": "Dawnocz pan bog zle ludzy karze: nyeczysthe, pyszne y kostarze",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"for a long time; in a long time"
],
"id": "en-dawno-zlw-opl-adv-0GruwUdE",
"links": [
[
"long time",
"long time"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/daːvnɔ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/dɒvnɔ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "dawno"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Old Polish adverbs",
"Old Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Old Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Old Polish entries with etymon",
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dweh₂-",
"Old Polish terms suffixed with -o",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "dawno"
},
{
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"word": "dŏwno"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "dawny",
"4": "-o",
"etydate": "1418",
"text": "+",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dweh₂-der.?\nProto-Slavic *davě\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-inas\nProto-Slavic *-ьnъ\nProto-Slavic *dãvьnъ\nOld Polish dawny\nProto-Slavic *-o\nOld Polish -o\nOld Polish dawno\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dweh₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*davě\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-inas\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ьnъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*dãvьnъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"dawny\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"neuter\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"redlink\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-o\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-o\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"dawno\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" }\" data-lang=\"zlw-opl\" data-title=\"dawno\">\nFrom dawny + -o. First attested in 1418.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "dávno"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech dávno",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-osk",
"2": "dávno"
},
"expansion": "Old Slovak dávno",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "давьно"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic давьно (davĭno)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dweh₂-der.?\nProto-Slavic *davě\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-inas\nProto-Slavic *-ьnъ\nProto-Slavic *dãvьnъ\nOld Polish dawny\nProto-Slavic *-o\nOld Polish -o\nOld Polish dawno\nFrom dawny + -o. First attested in 1418. Compare Old Czech dávno, Old Slovak dávno and Old Church Slavonic давьно (davĭno).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dawno",
"name": "zlw-opl-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "z dawna"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "za dawna"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "dawnoć"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "dawność"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kuyavia Old Polish",
"Masovia Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
92,
97
]
],
"ref": "1897 [1418], Teki Adolfa Pawińskiego, volume VII, number 314, Brześć Kujawski Voivodeship:",
"text": "To soltistwo staromesczske s szwymi czansthniki dzirszy stara (leg. z stara) korzenya, iako dawno dzirszano, niczsz wysschey ani niszey",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
61,
66
]
],
"ref": "1950 [1428], Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, Adam Wolff, editors, Zapiski i roty polskie XV-XVI wieku z ksiąg sądowych ziemi warszawskiej, number 2844, Warsaw:",
"text": "O cthorø zastawø Macyey na Pyotra szalowal, na thø gemv yvsz dawno list gimal dacz",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a long time ago"
],
"links": [
[
"long time",
"long time"
],
[
"ago",
"ago"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Kuyavia",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Kuyavia, Masovia) a long time ago"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"ref": "1853 [End of the 15th century], Wacław Aleksander Maciejowski, editor, Piśmiennictwo polskie od czasów najdawniejszych aż do roku 1830, volume 4, page 138:",
"text": "Dawnocz pan bog zle ludzy karze: nyeczysthe, pyszne y kostarze",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"for a long time; in a long time"
],
"links": [
[
"long time",
"long time"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/daːvnɔ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/dɒvnɔ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "dawno"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dawno meaning in Old Polish (5.5kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: attested in Kuyavia, Masovia",
"path": [
"dawno"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "dawno",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: attested in Kuyavia, Masovia",
"path": [
"dawno"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "dawno",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.